The video introduces visual information on the Quantum vehicle
Please read this entire User Manual carefully before operating the vehicle.
This User Manual provides the latest manufacturing information at the time of publication. Dat Bike reserves the right to make changes at any time without prior notice and without any responsibility.
This User Manual offers you useful knowledge to become familiar with and understand the operating functions of the Quantum bike, as well as the correct maintenance and care of the Quantum bike.
Before using the bike, read and understand all the labels on it. These labels contain important information for the safe and proper operation of the vehicle.
Please do not remove any labels on the vehicle. If these labels become faded or peel off, contact Dat Bike through official customer service channels for replacement.
(A) RFID card swipe location label
(B) Tire specification label
(C) Origin label of goods
(A) Frame number location
The engine serial number is engraved on the top of the engine.
(A) Engine number position
DANGER
Your electric vehicle contains components operating at high voltage over 60V, which is dangerous and can cause injury upon contact with the body. Therefore, please take note of the following points:
NOTE:
(A) Rearview mirror
(B) Left handlebar switches
(C) Multifunction display
(D) Right handlebar switches
(E) Rear brake lever
(F) Front storage compartment
(G) Hook (load capacity: 1.5kg)
(H) RFID card swipe location
(I) Electric throttle
(J) Front brake lever
(A) Left front turn signal
(B) Position light
(C) Front light cluster
(D) Charging port cover
(E) Side stand with integrated protection switch
(F) Left rear footrest
(G) Center stand
(H) Chain drive system
(I) Left rear turn signal
(J) Rear light
(A) License plate light
(B) Right rear turn signal
(C) Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
(D) Right rear footrest
(E) Electric motor
(F) Battery pack under footrest
(G) Right front turn signal
(A) High/low beam/Passing light switch
(B) Horn switch
(C) Turn signal switch
(D) Front light on/off switch
(E) Multifunction switch
(A) Indicates to scan of the RFID card at the card reader position
(A) Indicates left turn signal
(B) Indicates logo and clock
(C) Indicates right turn signal
(D) Indicates Cruise Control is activated
(E) Indicates current speed
(F) Indicates system error
(G) Indicates mode P, D, S, or R
(H) Indicates battery capacity
(I) Distance traveled (ODO) or distance traveled since turning on the vehicle (TRIP)
(J) Indicates battery temperature
(K) Indicates engine temperature
(L) Indicates ECU temperature
(M) Indicates smartphone connection
(N) Indicates vehicle’s output current when operating or input current when charging
(O) Indicates high beam
Video instructions for using RFID cards and Dat Bike App
Each Quantum vehicle is provided with 1 RFID card and 1 spare key tag (which functions similarly to the RFID card).
If the card is lost, you need to contact Dat Bike through official customer service channels to get a new card.
Steps to unlock the vehicle with the RFID card:
When the vehicle is on, place the RFID card in the card reader position on the vehicle to turn off the vehicle.
Steps to turn off the vehicle without using the RFID card:
Note:
This function works when the vehicle is completely stopped, with the speed at 0 km/h.
First, make sure the vehicle is completely off, then follow these steps:
(A) Clock
(B) Indicates vehicle-to-phone connection
Once the phone is connected to the vehicle and within Bluetooth range, you can unlock the vehicle by pressing the multifunction switch.
Note:
Twisting the electric throttle in direction (A) will power the electric motor to move the vehicle forward in mode D or S and backward in mode R. The energy supplied to the electric motor is proportional to the angle of the electric throttle. Note that the electric throttle has an initial delay to enhance safety, preventing overly sensitive throttle which could be dangerous.
Twisting the electric throttle in direction (B) will reduce the energy supplied to the electric motor. When the throttle is released to its original position, the motor will not consume energy, and the vehicle will continue to slow down due to inertia and engine braking.
The Quantum vehicle is equipped with a handbrake similar to other two-wheel vehicles. When using the handbrake, the motor will automatically cut off to ensure safety. To continue moving, simply release the handbrake completely and twist the throttle again.
Engine braking on the Quantum vehicle is integrated into the electric throttle. The strength of engine braking is proportional to the angle at which the electric throttle is released (the more you release the throttle, the stronger the braking).
This feature also helps recharge the battery each time the throttle is released (about 10%), increasing the distance traveled. Additionally, the lifespan of the brake pads is extended because they are used less.
Engine braking only works in modes D and S.
(A) Side stand with integrated protection switch
(B) Center stand
The side stand is located on the left side of the vehicle. Use your foot to lift or lower the side stand when the vehicle is upright.
The side stand is equipped with an integrated electric protection switch to enhance safety when operating the vehicle.
Note:
The center stand is located in the center of the vehicle, assisting with maintenance and repair.
Use your foot to press the lever of the center stand while holding the rear handle to lift the vehicle onto the center stand.
Video instructions on how to operate the vehicle and switch driving modes
The Quantum vehicle has 4 different operating modes:
Refer to the steps to switch between modes P-D-S at point E, section 3.4 of this guide.
Mode P is the default mode of the vehicle after unlocking.
The vehicle will automatically save the last used driving mode before you turn it off. For example, if you are operating in mode S and turn off the vehicle, when you turn it back on, the vehicle will start in default mode P, and after pressing the multifunction switch, it will switch to mode S. The same applies to mode D.
Indicates the vehicle’s driving mode
This is the default mode of the vehicle after unlocking. In this safe mode, the vehicle is powered off and the throttle does not operate, so the vehicle will not move even if the throttle is twisted. Features that can be performed in this mode include:
Note:
In this driving mode, the throttle energy is set to default. Features that can be performed in this mode include:
In this driving mode, the vehicle provides faster and more responsive throttle control to enhance agility and driving experience. Features that can be performed in this mode include:
In this mode, the vehicle can reverse the motor's direction and move backward. This mode can only be activated when the vehicle's speed is below 5 km/h.
Features available in this mode:
Cruise Control automatically controls and maintains a constant speed set by the rider. This feature makes long journeys more comfortable by allowing the vehicle to maintain a steady speed without requiring the rider to twist the throttle.
Press and hold the multifunction switch for 1 second while the vehicle is in D or S mode and traveling over 15 km/h.
The feature will turn off if the left or right brake is applied or if the multifunction switch is pressed.
(A) Cruise Control indicator is active
The LCD screen of the multifunction display can switch between light and dark background modes depending on user preference.
You can activate this feature by performing the following steps:
Video tutorial on the anti-theft feature on Quantum
The anti-theft alarm system helps minimize the risk of theft. When the alarm system is activated, sensors detect movement or tampering and activate the turn signals, causing the alarm to sound and the indicator lights to flash until the vehicle is returned to its original state.
To activate the anti-theft alarm system:
To deactivate the anti-theft alarm system:
Note:
The anti-theft alarm system will not function when the vehicle is unlocked.
Indicates the status of deactivation and activation of the anti-theft alarm system
Video tutorial on the bike locating feature on Quantum
The location tracking system is used to locate the vehicle by sounding the horn and flashing the lights from the moment the tracking system is activated until it is deactivated.
To activate the vehicle location tracking system:
To deactivate the location tracking system:
Note:
The location tracking system will not function when the vehicle is unlocked.
Status indicator for activation and deactivation of the vehicle positioning system.
The battery lock system helps protect the battery and reduce battery drain if the vehicle will not be used for an extended period.
To activate the battery lock system:
To deactivate the battery lock system:
1. Plug in the charger for about 2 minutes (to check if the battery is unlocked, press the multifunction button; the card swipe screen will appear, indicating that the battery is unlocked).
Note:
It is recommended to turn off the battery when it is between 80% and 90% charged. After turning off the battery, you should check and start the vehicle every 2 weeks to ensure it is in optimal condition.
From the main screen Click on "Change", then click "Off" in the Turn off battery section
(A) Charging port location under the cover
Currently, there are two versions of the charging port on the circulating Quantum bikes as shown in the image below.
Actual images of the two types of chargers currently in use on the Quantum bikes.
(A) DC power output
(B) Charger body
(C) AC power input
(D) Charging status indicator light: yellow - power indicator (Batch 1 chargers do not have yellow lights), flashing red - charging, green - fully charged
The charger provided with the vehicle consumes a maximum power of approximately 2000W from an AC 220V/50Hz source. For safety, use only the outlet provided with the charger and avoid using outlets shared with other electrical devices.
Video instructions for charging properly
The maximum allowable temperature for charging the battery is 65°C. If the temperature exceeds this, the battery will refuse to charge until the temperature is reduced.
The battery's refusal to charge is a self-protective feature to extend its lifespan. Charging at high temperatures will shorten the battery's lifespan.
The battery temperature may exceed 65°C when the vehicle is used under heavy load or continuous uphill conditions.
DANGER
Only charge using the charger provided with the bike by Dat Bike. Using the wrong charger may cause battery damage or a fire or explosion.
DANGER
The voltage when charging is greater than 60V. This voltage level is dangerous and can cause injury upon contact with the body.
Precautions:
Charging Steps:
Note:
Regular maintenance should be performed according to the recommended schedule provided by Dat Bike.
From 20,000 km onwards, repeat the maintenance check every 4,000 km.
Maintenance should be carried out by Dat Bike to ensure the vehicle operates at its best.
Tires should be checked before operating the vehicle. If the tires are excessively worn or cracked, contact Dat Bike immediately through the official customer service channels for replacement.
You should check and adjust tire pressure (if needed) before operating the vehicle.
DANGER
Cold tire pressure
Maximum load
Dat Bike Quantum is equipped with tubeless tires on both the front and rear wheels.
Front tire
Rear tire
Before operating the vehicle, you should check and ensure the brake fluid level is above the minimum mark. Add brake fluid if necessary.
(A) Lowest level mark
Specified brake fluid
DOT 3 or DOT 4
DANGER
Improper maintenance can lead to brake malfunction and pose safety risks during vehicle operation. Note the following:
Note:
Replace brake fluid at the intervals specified in the General Maintenance Schedule. The brake piston seals and brake fluid lines should also be replaced at the following intervals or whenever damage or leaks occur:
Before operating the vehicle, you should check the chain slack and adjust it if necessary.
1. The vehicle on the center stand.
2. Measure the chain slack as shown.
Standard slack
A = 20.0 - 30.0 mm (0.79 - 1.18 in)
To ensure durability, the chain should be cleaned and lubricated at the intervals specified in the General Maintenance Schedule. Failure to maintain it on schedule can cause rapid wear, especially when frequently operating in dirty or wet conditions.
Basic Chain Cleaning Procedure:
1. Remove mud, dirt from the chain using a cloth or brush.
2. Spray specialized chain cleaning solution on the entire chain.
3. Continue cleaning the chain with a cloth or brush.
4. Wipe or wash the chain clean.
5. Spray specialized chain lubricant on the entire chain.
Video instructions for removing and assembling front and rear wheels on Quantum vehicles
DANGER
Ensure the vehicle is securely supported before removing the wheel to minimize the risk of the vehicle falling over.
Steps to Remove the Front Wheel:
1. Position the wheel between the fork tubes.
2. Install the spacers on both sides.
3. Insert the front axle and install the axle nut.
4. Tighten the axle nut to the specified torque of 60 Nm. When tightening the axle nut, hold the axle end with a wrench to prevent it from rotating.
5. After reinstalling the front wheel, squeeze the front brake lever a few times to check and ensure the brake pads engage and release smoothly.
DANGER
Ensure the vehicle is securely supported before removing the wheel to minimize the risk of the vehicle falling over.
Steps to Remove the Rear Wheel:
1. Raise the vehicle on the center stand.
2. Loosen the lock nuts and chain adjuster nuts on each side of the swingarm.
3. Remove the rear axle nut.
4. Push the wheel forward, then remove the chain from the rear sprocket. (Note: It is not necessary to remove the rear chain during rear wheel removal.)
5. Hold the brake caliper and lift the wheel slightly to pull out the rear axle. You may use a rubber mallet (if available) to make it easier to remove the rear axle.
6. Remove the wheel. Note: Do not apply the rear brake after removing the wheel and disc, as this may cause the brake pads to be jammed.
Steps to Install the Rear Wheel:
1. Install the rear wheel and brake caliper by sliding the rear axle from left to right. During this process, ensure the following:
- The spacer is positioned between the rear wheel and brake caliper.
- The caliper's guide pin fits into the slot on the right swingarm.
- Ensure there is sufficient space at the brake pads before assembling the rear wheel.
2. Install the chain onto the rear sprocket.
3. Install the axle nut on the rear axle.
4. Adjust the chain slack.
5. Tighten the rear axle nut to the specified torque of 60 Nm.
6. After reinstalling the rear wheel, squeeze the rear brake lever a few times to check and ensure the brake pads engage and release smoothly.
Regular and proper vehicle care not only ensures the components are in operational condition but also keeps the vehicle looking good, extends its lifespan, and optimizes its performance.
A well-cleaned and regularly maintained vehicle can easily detect early signs of malfunction.
Salt from the sea can increase the risk of rust. Therefore, always remember to wash the vehicle thoroughly after driving on roads near the sea or with salt.
Allow the engine, ECU, brakes, battery, and hot parts to cool down before washing.
Note:
Follow these instructions to avoid scratching the vehicle's plastic parts:
If the vehicle will not be used for a long time, do the following:
Note:
Category | Describe |
---|---|
Dimensions (length x width x height) | 2010 x 710 x 1110 mm |
Wheelbase | 1400 mm |
Minimum Ground Clearance | 145 mm |
Seat Height | 790 mm |
Storage Capacity | 41 liters |
Motor | BLDC Mid-Drive Motor |
Transmission system | Chain, gear ratio 4.0 (52/13) |
Rated Power | 3000W |
Maximum capacity | 7000W |
Maximum Power | Lithium-ion | 72V | 85 Ah |
Battery lifespan | 350,000 km equivalent to 25 years (after that the battery has 80% capacity) |
Fast charging | Support is available |
Charging time | Standard charge approximately 4 hours 1 hour for the first 100km |
Distance traveled | 270 km (*) |
Water Resistance | Motor, battery, charging port, ECU: IP67 Entire vehicle: IP65 |
Max speed | 100km/h |
Unladen Weight | 144 kg |
Load Capacity | 130 kg |
Front Tire | 90/80-16 M/C 54P (tubeless tire) |
Rear Tire | 110/70-16 M/C 61P (tubeless tire) |
Front and rear rims | 16 inches |
Front Suspension | Dual fork, hydraulic shock absorber |
Rear Suspension | Dual spring, hydraulic shock absorber |
Brake system | Front and rear disc brakes |
Display | Multi-functional color LCD |
Lighting systems | Full LED lights, LED Projector front lights |
Smart utilities | Cruise Control (automatic throttle control) Turn on/off with an RFID card Dat Bike connection app (iOS, Android) Electric trunk opener, side stand safety switch |
(*) According to Dat Bike's testing conditions and with a 70kg operator traveling at a speed of 35km/h.
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